Birmingham Public Records
Birmingham is the largest city in Alabama and serves as the county seat of Jefferson County. With a population of over 200,000, Birmingham is the economic, cultural, and transportation hub of the state. Public records for Birmingham residents are maintained at both the city and county level.
Birmingham Quick Facts
City Information
| County | Jefferson County |
|---|---|
| Founded | June 1, 1871 |
| Incorporated | December 19, 1871 |
| Area | 146.1 square miles |
| Population | 200,733 (2020 Census) |
| ZIP Codes | 35201-35298 |
| Area Code | 205 |
| Time Zone | Central (UTC-6/-5) |
About Birmingham
Birmingham was founded in 1871 at the crossing of two railroad lines in the Jones Valley. The city grew fast because iron ore, coal, and limestone were all close by. These three raw materials are what you need for steel. By the early 20th century, Birmingham was a major industrial center known as "The Pittsburgh of the South."
Today, Birmingham has transitioned from its industrial past to a diverse economy centered on healthcare, banking, education, and technology. The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) is one of the largest employers in the state, and the city is home to several major financial institutions and corporations.
Birmingham played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s. The Birmingham Civil Rights Institute and the 16th Street Baptist Church are important historical sites that attract visitors from around the world.
City Government
Birmingham City Hall
Birmingham City Hall houses various city departments including the Mayor's Office, City Council, and administrative services.
| Address | 710 20th Street North Birmingham, AL 35203 |
|---|---|
| Phone | (205) 254-2000 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
Birmingham Municipal Court
The Birmingham Municipal Court handles city ordinance violations, traffic tickets, and misdemeanor cases occurring within city limits.
| Address | 801 North 18th Street Birmingham, AL 35203 |
|---|---|
| Phone | (205) 254-2391 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
Birmingham Police Department
The Birmingham Police Department provides law enforcement services for the city. Police reports and incident records can be requested through this department.
| Address | 1710 1st Avenue North Birmingham, AL 35203 |
|---|---|
| Non-Emergency | (205) 328-9311 |
| Emergency | 911 |
County-Level Records
Most public records for Birmingham residents are maintained at the county level by Jefferson County offices. These include:
Court Records
Felony criminal cases, civil lawsuits, divorce and family law matters, and appeals are handled by the Jefferson County Circuit Court. The Circuit Court Clerk's office maintains these records at the Jefferson County Courthouse in downtown Birmingham.
Property Records
Deeds, mortgages, liens, and other property documents are recorded with the Jefferson County Probate Court. Property tax records are maintained by the Jefferson County Revenue Commissioner.
Vital Records
Marriage licenses are issued by the Jefferson County Probate Court. Birth and death certificates are available through the Jefferson County Health Department or the Alabama Department of Public Health.
Search Birmingham Records
Use our search tool to find public record information for Birmingham and Jefferson County residents.
Nearby Cities
Jefferson County
Birmingham is located in and serves as the county seat of Jefferson County, the most populous county in Alabama. For county-level public records, visit the Jefferson County page.